Gayle Christie, Founder of Florage -- specializing in freeze dried flowers and flower preservation

 

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PRESSED FLOWERS

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With an almost magical power, pressed flowers weave a tapestry through our lives. They enhance the present, they evoke the past, and leave us with sentimental thoughts. They embellish good times and offer comfort in sadder ones, punctuating every celebration in our lives. From weddings, anniversaries, births, the passing of a loved one, retirement, to Mother’s Day and Valentine’s Day, pressed flowers give us life long memories of the event, and continue to enrich our lives.

Most everyone has at some time pressed flowers or leaves in a book. Anyone fortunate enough to have discovered a four-leafed clover probably pressed it and kept in a most sacred place. The method of pressed flowers has been in existence since the Victorian era. There are books dating from Victorian times in which the entire Alpine flora has been preserved. In addition to pressed flowers old herbaria from all parts of the world are still in existence.

For collecting flowers, start as soon as the first buds appear in your garden or the woods and fields. During the growing season do it around noon on a dry, sunny day. There is less moisture in the leaves and stems at this time. Therefore, the material dries quicker. Take any flower, plant or foliage which you think will look well in a frame being careful, not to break any conservation laws.

Cut each flower at its peak of bloom. A flower past its peak will not retain its natural color well through pressing. Always cut several stems and leaves plus a bud or two. At home and on vacation continue to cut and press through autumn leaves and winter evergreens. Then you will have an interesting and plentiful supply of pressed plants to work with.

Press the flowers immediately after bringing them inside. Place the flowers on a sheet of absorbent blotting paper, so they are not touching and not too many on a page. It is best to keep identical flowers on the same page. Place another sheet of blotting paper on top of the flowers.

See our full selection of pressed flower display gifts.

 

Begin at the back of a large old telephone book. Place the sandwiched flowers approximately ½ inch from the back of the book. Allow another ½ inch, and place another sheet of the sandwiched flowers. Continue in this manner to fill the phone book. Stack the phone books on top of one another, no more than three or four books. The weight of the books will help to flatten the flowers. After a couple days you need to switch the phone books so that the one on top can be placed on the bottom. Also, you can check to see if the pressed flowers are drying and that no mould has formed. For roses, tulips, and lilies, even a carnation, you can take the petals apart and press them individually, making sure the petals are not folded or wrinkled on the pages.

The time required for drying pressed flowers depends on the type of flower. Petals will dry in three to four days. Also, thin-petaled flowers like pansies or cosmos will dry in four to five days, while a thick flower such as a lupine may take at least two weeks. You can be sure pressed flowers are dry if it does not feel cold when you hold it in the palm of your hand. Also, the stems become brittle when completely dry. As the pressed flowers dry take them out of the telephone books and place in them labeled containers, either clear plastic, or old shoe boxes work well.

When working with pressed flowers, you will discover how much can be done with a just a few pressed flowers, ferns and grasses. Most all flowers can be pressed, but the color becomes deeper and richer. The grasses can be curved and shaped on the page to give a more desirable shape.

Pressed flowers should always be glued to a background. A white glue that dries clear works best. First arrange your pressed flowers in the design desired. Remember the pressed flowers are very fragile. After creating your design, smear a thin layer of glue with a fine paint brush on the back of the pressed flowers. A minimal amount of glue is necessary, being careful not to get any on your background. Let the glue dry for at least 24 hours. Then cover your pressed flowers with glass and frame in a beautiful rich wood frame. If you are fortunate to have antique frames in your family all the better. Or if you are creating bookmarks or greeting cards you need to cover your pressed flowers with a cold lamination process.

You may also try combining your pressed flowers with dried flowers or freeze-dried flowers to make your designs more interesting. You can choose the colors of your pressed flowers, the background and frame, which can harmonize with the colors of your room where it is to hang.

Discovering your hidden talent in pressed flowers may take some time. But the real enjoyment comes in the entire process from picking the flowers to pressing, and finally designing your masterpiece.

Experimenting is all part of the creative process and fun in making pressed flowers designs. So let your imagination take you on an exciting adventure, from exploring distant fields, and discovering unusual material, to the infinite ways of designing your pressed flower works of art. The most rewarding of all, is sharing your beautiful creations with your friends, and family allowing you to enrich the lives around you.